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HISTORICAL BACKGROUND AND CURRENT SITUATION OF CHINA-TURKEY RELATIONS

Mehmet Emin ERENDOR | Dilzhan KAİYPOVA

Article | 2022 | Revista Universidad y Sociedad14 ( 3 )

In the 1990s, China left passive pragmatism and started actively engaging in and initiating its relations with other countries. Today, China is continuing to expand as a global power as its investments in infrastructure and oil exploration from Central Asia to the Middle East are growing. Turkey, in this case, is a crucial partner for China both because of its projects such as the Belt and Road Initiative, and also because of the region it is located. However, bilateral relations are suffering from the lack of similar foreign policy approaches, which would allow them to cooperate effectively. This paper will discuss this pattern wit . . .hin the scope of the Arab Spring in detail and will touch upon the Sino-Turkish-Russian affairs to explain the Uyghur problem in detail. The year 1971 marks China's admission to the UN, therefore, it will also mark the start of the analysis regarding its relationship with Turkey as well More less

Turkey-Israel relations in the context of the Syrian crisis

Mehmet Emin ERENDOR | Adeliia KADIRŞAEVA

Article | 2022 | Revista Universidad y Sociedad14 ( 1 )

The protests in Syria, which started in 2011, first turned into a civil war and then into a global issue, and still continues to have regional and global effects. The crisis has caused deep concerns for many countries, including Turkey and Israel. The crisis has had deep impact on the relations of Turkey and Israel. Historically, Turkey-Israel relations have followed a course of ups and downs in the context of their national interests. The major question of this study is whether the Syrian civil war, which is a neighbour of the two countries, has had an impact on the shaky relations between Turkey and Israel. The relations between t . . .he two countries have entered a normalization process due to the common interests in the Syria region. The 'Syrian crisis' has a strategic collaborative potential in terms of improving Turkey-Israel relations. The ongoing Syrian crisis maintains its currency and importance as a determining factor for the future development of relations between Turkey and Israel. The main purpose of the study is to evaluate Turkey-Israel relations in the context of the Syrian crisis More less

THE EFFECT OF CREATIVE DRAMA ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF SOCIAL SKILLS OF CHILDREN WITH AUTISM IN TURKEY: A MIXED-METHOD RESEARCH

Erkan EFİLTİ

Article | 2022 | Revista Universidad y Sociedad14 ( 2 )

Healthy social relationships and social skills for establishing these relationships play a major role in the harmony and happiness of a person who lives in a network of relationships. Social skills are of great importance for children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and all individuals with special needs. This research investigates the effectiveness of the creative drama method in the development of social skills of children with ASD. The mixed-method research was preferred in the study, and a sequential transformative design was used as a sub-design. The research participants consisted of 4 students with ASD aged 8-11 and 8 tea . . .chers. It was suggested in the findings that there was a positive significant difference between the pre-test and post-test results of the scale used. When the checklist results were examined, it was indicated that the students increased their scores towards the last sessions. When the qualitative data were compared with the scale's pre-test and post-test results, it was found out that the results were parallel, and the quantitative data supported the qualitative data. As a result of the research, it was seen that the creative drama method was effective in the development of existing social skills and in acquiring new social skills of students with ASD More less

METAPHORICAL PERCEPTIONS OF TEACHER CANDIDATES REGARDING CULTURAL DIVERSITY: A CROSS-CULTURAL COMPARISON

Yavuz Ercan GÜL

Article | 2022 | Revista Universidad y Sociedad14 ( 2 )

This study was aimed at revealing the perceptions of Turkish and Kyrgyz teacher candidates on cultural diversity. In addition, the study aimed to make an intercultural comparison based on the metaphors produced regarding cultural diversity. In this research study carried out in keeping with the qualitative content analysis design used to analyze the data using metaphors. At the end of the study, the Turkish teacher candidates produced 52 metaphors in six categories. The metaphors produced by Turkish participants are grouped into sea, plant, food, nature, colour, and other. The Kyrgyz teacher candidates, on the other hand, produced 2 . . .9 metaphors in six categories. The metaphors produced by the Kyrgyz participants are grouped into plant, food, animal, nature, colour, and other. The metaphors produced by the participants from both countries focused on the positive aspects of cultural diversity. This situation has shown that Turkish and Kyrgyz teacher candidates are positive about cultural diversity and therefore do not have a negative attitude toward other races More less

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